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BALTIMORE (AP) — Authorities have announced that commercial shipping traffic through the Port of Baltimore is set to resume normal levels, as the channel has fully reopened earlier this week for the first time following the catastrophic collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge.

This significant development comes after months of vigorous cleanup and restoration efforts.

“They have reopened and are prepared to accommodate the largest container ships,” stated U.S. Coast Guard Rear Admiral Shannon Gilreath during a virtual press briefing on Tuesday afternoon.

This declaration marks a major milestone for one of the busiest ports in the United States.

The Incident and Its Immediate Aftermath

In the early hours of March 26, disaster struck when the cargo ship Dali collided with a critical support column of the Francis Scott Key Bridge.

The impact resulted in the complete collapse of the span, tragically causing the deaths of six members of a roadwork crew.

The vessel, which was bound for Sri Lanka, had lost power shortly after departing from Baltimore.

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) conducted an investigation, revealing that the ship had experienced power outages prior to beginning its journey.

However, the specific causes of these electrical issues have yet to be conclusively determined. Concurrently, the FBI has launched a criminal investigation into the events leading up to the collapse.

Cleanup and Recovery Efforts

Following the bridge collapse, extensive efforts were undertaken to clear the resulting debris from the Patapsco River.

The cleanup operation, which involved the removal of an estimated 50,000 tons of fallen steel and concrete, was a monumental task requiring the coordination of federal, state, and local agencies.

This massive endeavor, which officials estimate cost roughly $100 million, was imperative to restore the port’s operational capabilities.

As a result of these efforts, portions of the deep-draft channel were gradually reopened in phases, allowing some commercial traffic to resume in recent weeks.

Officials reported that several cruise ships and large container ships have already successfully navigated through the restored sections of the channel.

Economic Impact and Response

The disruption caused by the bridge collapse had far-reaching economic consequences, affecting thousands of longshoremen, truckers, and small business owners.

The Port of Baltimore is a critical hub in the supply chain, processing more cars and farm equipment than any other port in the United States. The halt in operations forced many shipping companies to reroute their cargo to other ports, amplifying the economic ripple effects beyond the Baltimore region.

With the channel restored to its original depth and width, officials are hopeful that rerouted commercial traffic will soon return to Baltimore.

U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg emphasized,”All the diverted commercial traffic should be back in Baltimore today.” We have strong indications that this is occurring, but we will reaffirm this expectation as we communicate with stakeholders throughout the supply chains.”

Federal Aid and Rebuilding Plans

The Biden administration has played a significant role in supporting the recovery efforts. An immediate federal aid package of $60 million was approved, which Secretary Buttigieg referred to as “a down payment on the work ahead.”

This aid has already been fully committed to restoration efforts, as confirmed by White House Deputy Chief of Staff Natalie Quillian.

President Joe Biden has assured that the federal government will cover the full cost of rebuilding the Francis Scott Key Bridge, a project estimated to cost nearly $2 billion.

While Congress has yet to approve the necessary funding, the President has pledged unwavering support, stating,”Baltimore can rely on our unwavering support throughout this process, and we will remain committed until the bridge reconstruction is complete.”

Officials remain hopeful that the new bridge will be completed by 2028, thus restoring vital connectivity and infrastructure for the region.

The Path Ahead

On May 20, a significant milestone was achieved when the cargo ship Dali, which had remained entangled in the wreckage for almost two months, was successfully refloated and guided back to port.

This crucial step allowed officials to reopen a channel that is 50 feet (15 meters) deep and 400 feet (122 meters) wide, sufficiently large for the passage of most of the largest commercial vessels.

As of now, the full federal shipping channel, which spans 700 feet (213 meters) in width, has been reopened, allowing two-way traffic to resume.

The lifting of additional safety requirements, due to the increased width of the channel, marks a significant enhancement in the port’s operational capacity.

Conclusion

The resumption of normal operations at the Port of Baltimore signifies a critical recovery milestone following the devastating Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse.

After an exhaustive cleanup and restoration effort involving multiple levels of government and considerable financial investment, the port is once again poised to handle its usual volume of commercial shipping traffic.

While the economic impact of the collapse has been substantial, the comprehensive response and substantial federal aid have paved the way for a robust recovery.

As the Baltimore community and its port workers look forward to the reconstruction of the bridge, the federal commitment to fully fund the project offers a silver lining and a source of hope for the future.